Information[edit]
Originally issued in a plain black sleeve, the single was the only Sex Pistols recording released by
EMI, and reached number 38 on the
UK Singles Chart before EMI dropped the group on 6 January 1977, a month after members of the band used profanity during
a live television broadcast. (Although the EMI version was recorded on 17 October 1976, an earlier demo version was recorded between 10 and 12 October at Lansdowne/Wessex Studios, London. This version later surfaced on the Sex Pistols bootleg album
Spunk.)
In the documentary
The Filth and the Fury,
John Lydon described the composition of the song's opening lyrics, explaining that the best rhyme he could devise for the first line, "I am an
Antichrist", was the second line, "I am an anar
chiste". (Lydon confirmed that he is not an anarchist in a 2012 interview.
[3])
A limited edition 7" inch picture disc of the single was released on 21 April 2012 for that year's
Record Store Day.
[4][5]
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With its "inflammatory, venomous lyrics [and] crude energy", the Sex Pistols' debut single "established punk's modus operandi". [6] Producer Chris Thomaslayered multiple tracks of Steve Jones's guitar to create a "searing wall of sound", [7] while Johnny Rotten spewed the vocals "as if his teeth had been ground down to points." [8]
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Abbreviations[edit]
The abbreviations used in the lyrics are a selection of civil war references from 1970s headlines, a suggestion of what could happen in the United Kingdom. The IRA and the UDA were the largest paramilitary armies in the conflict in Northern Ireland: the heavily armed IRA (
Irish Republican Army) were on the Republican (anti-British, pro-unification) side, while the thousands-strong UDA (
Ulster Defence Association) were on the Loyalist (pro-British, anti-unification) side. The MPLA (
Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola, or the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola) were the political group that took control of
Angola, formerly one of
Portugal's Africancolonies, in a 1975-76 civil war, and still run the country today. When Rotten sings, “I use the enemy,” it’s a deliberate homonym for “I use the NME,” or
New Musical Express, the British weekly music newspaper.
[9][10]
The lyrics endorse a particularly sensational, violent concept of
anarchy that reflected the pervasive sense of embittered anger, confusion, restlessness, economic frustration and social alienation which was being felt by a generation of disenfranchised youth amidst the declining economic situation and bland music scene of the mid-1970s. Sex Pistols manager
Malcolm McLarenconsidered the song "a call to arms to the kids who believe that rock and roll was taken away from them. It's a statement of self rule, of ultimate independence."
[11] In 2007, the surviving members (not including original Pistols bassist
Glen Matlock) re-recorded "Anarchy in the U.K." for the video game
Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock because the multi-track master could not be found.
[12] The
Guitar Hero version also appears in the
film adaption of the A-Team. The song was also featured in the video game Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 as part of the soundtrack.
[13] The song also appears in the
Constantine TV series during the episode "The Devil's Vinyl".
[14]
Track listing[edit]
- "Anarchy in the UK" – 3:31
- "I Wanna Be Me" – 3:12
Personnel[edit]
Megadeth cover[edit]
Megadeth's version has altered lyrics.
Dave Mustaine explained that he could not understand
Johnny Rotten's singing, so he made up the parts he could not understand (in addition, the country is changed to "USA", though the title is kept unchanged). The song's
music video is a montage of live footage of the band,
cartoon political figures, various scenes of violence, and of a man being forced to watch (much like Alex's therapy in
A Clockwork Orange).
Steve Jones played the second solo.
Track listing versions[edit]
- United States 7"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- United Kingdom 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- "502"
- Germany 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Good Mourning/Black Friday" (live)
- "Devil's Island" (live)
Megadeth's chart positions[edit]
Green Jellÿ cover[edit]
Green Jellÿ's version of "Anarchy in the U.K." is a parody cover of the original. This version takes the original song and combines it with
Flintstones references. Although the version's proper title is "Anarchy in the U.K.", it was originally titled "Anarchy in Bedrock" on Green Jellÿ's (then Green Jellö's)
Triple Live Möther Gööse at Budokan album.
William Hanna and
Joseph Barbera took offence to this version and to Green Jellÿ mocking
The Flintstones, but later relented, as this version was featured on the soundtrack to the
Flintstones film that was released in 1994.
Track listing[edit]
- "Anarchy in the U.K." - 3:29
- "Green Jellÿ Theme Song" - 2:15
- "Three Little Pigs (Blowin Down the House Mix)" - 6:34
Personnel[edit]
- Danny Carey - Drums
- Bill Tutton, Rootin' Bloomquist - Bass
- Marc Levinthal, Steven Shenar, Bernie Peaks - Guitar
- Bill Manspeaker, Joe Cannizzaro, Gary Helsinger, Greg Raynard, and Maynard James Keenan - Vocalists
- Kim O'Donnell and Caroline Jester - Back-up vocalists, floor tom drummers
Mötley Crüe cover[edit]
American
heavy metal band Mötley Crüe also covered the song on their 1991 compilation album
Decade of Decadence, substituting USA analogies and organizations in the lyrics for UK ones.
References[edit]
- Jump up^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time: 'Anarchy in the U.K.'". Rolling Stone. 9 December 2004. Archived from the original on 3 May 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2009.
- Jump up^ "500 Songs That Shaped Rock". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- Jump up^ Edwards, Rhiannon (2012-08-02). "John Lydon: 'An anarchist? I never was. Whoever told you that?'". Ham & High. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
- Jump up^ "Sex Pistols announce plans to re-release 'God Save the Queen'". New Musical Express. 16 April 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
- Jump up^ "Sex Pistols – Anarchy In The UK, cat. no. SEXPISS1976(1)". discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-21.
- Jump up^ Unterberger (2002), p. 1337.
- Jump up^ Gimarc (2005), p. 41.
- Jump up^ Marcus (1989), p. 8.
- Jump up^ Excerpted from the 2006 book Is Tiny Dancer Really Elton’s Little John?: Music’s Most Enduring Mysteries, Myths, and Rumors Revealed, published by Three Rivers Press, written by Gavin Edwards.
- Jump up^ Edwards, Garvin. "What are all those initials in the Sex Pistols' "Anarchy in the UK"? MPLA? UDA? WTF?".
- Jump up^ "The Wisdom of Malcolm McLaren". NME.
- Jump up^ "Sex Pistols Re-Record 'Anarchy' for Guitar Hero; Grohl at Zeppelin's 'Beck and Call'". Spin Magazine. 26 September 2007. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2009.
- Jump up^ "T0ny Hawk's Pro Skater 4 Soundtrack".
- Jump up^ "Screen Rant Review of "The Devil's Vinyl"".
- Jump up^ "Sex Pistols: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
- Jump up^ "Charts.org.nz – Megadeth – Anarchy in the U.K.". Top 40 Singles.
- Jump up^ "Megadeth: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.